ICT NURSERY 2 SECOND TERM

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ICT NURSERY 2 SECOND TERM

LESSON 1: COMPUTER ABBREVIATIONS

Computer abbreviations are certain short forms of writing computer related terms which the children will frequently encounter in their daily lives. The lessons that follow have some of the abbreviations. It is therefore pertinent to expose the children to some of the abbreviations and their meanings.

Ask the children their initials in their names. Initials are similar to abbreviations. Then explain to the children that abbreviations are shorter way to say something.

 ICT NURSERY 2 SECOND TERM LESSON NOTE

PROMPTING QUESTION:           Meaning of Computer abbreviations

RESPONSE:                                     Meaning of computer abbreviations

ICT means Information, Communication Technology.  

GSM means Global system for mobile communication

S.M.S means short message services.

DM means direct messages

 ICT NURSERY 2 SECOND TERM

LESSON 2: MEANING OF COMMUNICATION

EXPLANATION: Communication is the act of giving, receiving and sharing information. This implies that reading, writing, listening to music are all acts of communication. 

PROMPTING QUESTION: What is communication?

RESPONSE:                                     Communication is when we send information to

people, receive information from people or share information with people. 

LESSON 3: MEANS OF COMMUNICATION

Means of communication are ways through which people send, receive or share information. It is the methods we apply in passing information from one person to another. Some means of information are faster than others.

PROMPTING QUESTION:       What do you know about means of communication?

RESPONSE:                                    Means of communication are the ways we can

send information and receive information. ICT brought new ways of sending information in the world.

ICT NURSERY 2 SECOND TERM

LESSON 4: TRADITIONAL MEANS OF COMMUNICATION

EXPLANATION: Explain to the children that in the olden days, people communicated through various means such as writing on stones, wood, metals. People also sent information through smoke and fires and town crying. Town crier is a way in which a person, usually a man, used a local instrument like the gong to pass information to an entire village or community. The town crier will beat the gong to arouse attention, and then used his mouth to shout out the information. He walked round the whole village or community sharing the same information. 

This lesson is to help the children to appreciate the drastic change ICT brought into the world in the area of communication.

 

PROMPTING QUESTION :       What were the olden ways of communication?

RESPONSE:                                    In the olden days, people used fire and smoke to communicate.

In the olden days, people shared information by writing on stones, trees and metals

In the olden days, people received information through the town crier.  ( You must explain the meaning of town crier to them)

ICT NURSERY 2 SECOND TERM

LESSON 5: MODERN MEANS OF COMMUNICATION

When the children have fully understood the old ways in which people sent and received information, you now introduce the present means of communication to them.  Tell them that, in today’s world, with the advent of computer and computer related devices, there are several new ways people share information. These new ways of sharing information are faster, cheaper, more reliable, more secured and more convenient than the old means of communication. Because of ICT, you can send information to someone in very far place and the person will get it immediately.

Some modern means of communication are: mobile phones, letters, email, S.M.S, Radio. Television, Email, Newspapers/magazines, Posts, Chats etc.

ICT NURSERY 2 SECOND TERM

PROMPTING QUESTION: Mention the modern means through which people                                         send and receive information? 

RESPONSE:                        modern means through which people send and

receive information are:

 Through GSM Phones

Through email

Through S.M.S

Through chats

Through television

Through radio

Through newspapers and magazines

Through the internet

ICT NURSERY 2 SECOND TERM LESSON NOTE

LESSON 6: MEANING OF VOICE CALL

The essence of this topic is to let the children understand the difference between a voice call and a video call. They should know that there are types of call in which the two persons involved in the communication see each other alone while there is another type of call in which the two people see and hear each other.

Voice call is a form of communication between two people who are in different locations. You cannot see yourselves. You can only hear yourselves.

PROMPTING QUESTION:        What is voice call?

RESPONSE:                                    Voice call is when two people who are in

different places speak to each other in the phone. You can hear the person but you cannot see the person.

LESSON 7: MEANING OF VIDEO CALL

This is a communication mechanism which  uses video to transmit live pictures of the person initiating  the call. Video calls can be made using computers that have webcam or other electronic devices, with video capable camera.

In video call, the caller and the receiver can see and hear each other.

 ICT NURSERY 2 SECOND TERM LESSON NOTE

PROMPTING QUESTION:         What do you know about video call?

RESPONSE:                                     Video call is when two people who are in

different locations are talking to each other and seeing each other in the phone or computer. 

ICT NURSERY 2 SECOND TERM LESSON NOTE

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