ICT NURSERY 2 TERM 1 LESSON NOTE

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ICT NURSERY 2 TERM 1 LESSON NOTE

(I. C. T.)

 

LESSON 1: MEANING OF COMPUTER

EXPLANATION: A computer is a machine that performs any instruction you give to it. You can instruct it to accept data, store data and process data to produce meaningful information which we use to do other things.  Computers can process huge amount of data very quickly. It also stores huge amount of data. 

PROMPTING QUESTION:         What is a computer?

RESPONSE:                                    A Computer is an electronic machine that

accepts date, stores data, processes date and changes data into information.

 

 ICT NURSERY 2 TERM 1 LESSON NOTE

LESSON 2: COMPUTER AS AN ELECTRONIC MACHINE

EXPLANATION; Electronic machines are those machines that work with electricity. They are usually given specific tasks which they perform. 

Computer is therefore an electronic machine because it works with electricity.

 

PROMPTING QUESTION:         Why is computer an electronic machine? 

RESPONSE:                                     Computer is an electronic machine because it

uses electricity to work. Electricity gives it the power to perform all the tasks given to it.

 

ICT NURSERY 2 TERM 1 LESSON NOTE 

LESSON 3: OTHER ELECTRONIC MACHINES

(Before you mention other examples of electronic machines, ask the  children to mention some machines or devices they have at home that  work  with electricity)

There are several other electronic machines that the children encounter in their daily lives. They need to know some of such machines. Some of them are  television, radio, washing machine, toasters, air conditioner, mixer, water  heater, refrigerator, mobile phones, ovens  etc.

 

 ICT NURSERY 2 TERM 1 LESSON NOTE

PROMPTING;                                 Examples of electronic machine

RESPONSE;                                    Electronic machines work with electricity.

Examples are washing machine, television, refrigerator, toasters, water heater, mobile phones and air conditioners.

 

 

LESSON 4: PARTS OF A COMPUTER

This will be a practical class where you teach the kids the parts of a computer and how to identify them. They should know the distinctive feature or features of each part and what they are used for. The major parts of a computer for their age level are: keyboard, monitor, mouse, CPU and printer, scanner, joystick. 

 

PROMPTING QUESTION:         Mention the parts of a computer

 

RESPONSE:                                    Parts of computer are: keyboard, monitor,

mouse, CPU, joystick, scanner and printer.

 

LESSON 5: THE KEYBOARD AND ITS USES

Keyboard is that part of computer where all the letters, numbers and other buttons are located. When you type on the keyboard, it appears on the monitor.

The Keyboard is a board that has many keys. The keys are used for typing in a computer. The keys are numbers, letters and symbols. The keyboard looks like a calculator. 

PROMPTING QUESTION:          What is a keyboard?

RESPONSE:                                    A Keyboard is the part of computer used for

typing.  

A keyboard has many keys 

The keys are numbers, letters and symbols. 

When I type on a keyboard, it appears on the monitor.

 ICT NURSERY 2 TERM 1 LESSON NOTE

 LESSON 6: MEET THE MOUSE

Computer mouse is a small device that looks like a rat. It fits into your palm and contains some buttons and wheel used in controlling the computer. When you move the mouse on a flat surface, it results in the movement of the cursor or pointer on the screen in corresponding  direction.

The main function of the mouse is to position the pointer on the screen. You use the mouse to open a file by clicking on it. 

The mouse also helps you to carry out a variety of commands through the mouse buttons and wheel.

But some modern computers can be operated without a mouse. The computers use touchpad or touch screen.

 ICT NURSERY 2 TERM 1 LESSON NOTE

PROMPTING QUESTION:         What is a mouse?

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